Best insulation stc rating chart STC ratings are pretty straightforward. Staggering the studs or using dual studs can provide a substantial increase The following examples demonstrate improved STC values in floor/ceiling assemblies. Staggered or double stud walls are higher rated than single stud walls. Our R-value insulation chart lists the best options by province and zone. Single-pane window: STC 26; Standard drywall (no insulation): STC 33; SoundAssured 1 lb Mass Loaded Vinyl (MLV-100): STC 26; SoundAssured 2 lb Mass Loaded Vinyl (MLV-200): STC 33 Adding Mass Loaded Vinyl helps reduce noise transmission through walls, enhancing overall sound insulation performance. Address: 6301 N Florida Ave Tampa, FL 33604 When planning your acoustics—especially in environments like conference rooms or medical facilities where sensitive information is discussed—knowing the STC ratings of different materials is crucial. In general, a higher STC rating blocks more noise from transmitting through a partition. There are many different opinions on what constitutes a How effectively a wall or floor reduces airborne sound is measured by STC ratings , detailed separately . STC rating chart . The STC rating figure represents approximately the decibel reduction in noise that the assembly can provide. Sound Transmission Class (STC) is a single number rating used to compare various partitions or assemblies for their ability to reduce the amount of sound traveling through the assembly The tables below show STC ratings of the same wall assemblies with either fiber glass or rockwool filling The higher the STC rating, the more effective the material is at reducing sound transmission, and the better the insulation. This rating increases to STC 42-45 with steel studs. We break down each and explain why we prefer Delta IIC. As discussed above, building code requires STC 50 for corridor and demising walls when building apartments and condos. 34. It all begins with how sound is generated and the medium it transfers through. A good noise control insulation package not only increases the comfort of your home but also adds to its value. However, this insufficiency cannot be addressed simply by requiring higher STC or IIC ratings. In the U. S. one side . sound control insulation to reduce sound transmission between adjacent rooms such as offices, conference rooms, service areas and the like. This sound rating increases to STC 42-45 with steel studs. Understanding acoustic performance of underlayment with STC, IIC and Delta IIC ratings. In a typical 2 x 4 wall with a single layer of 1/2" drywall on each side (Tested STC): o Cellulose STC41 o Fiberglass or mineral fiber STC38 o Icynene STC37 o The installed performance in batt insulation systems is typically well below that of their tested STC Ratings & Steel Stud Framed Walls Sound Transmission Class (STC) is an integer rating of how well a framed wall attenuates sound. The best way to deal with impact noise is to cushion the actual blow or impact. Perceptibility of STC Differences: While it may seem that a higher STC rating indicates better sound isolation, minor differences between scores are often imperceptible in real-world scenarios. Sound Transmission Class (STC) is an integer rating of how well a framed wall attenuates sound. What Does an STC Rating of 50 Mean? An STC rating of 50 is the typical baseline STC for an effective soundproofing product. A four-point STC improvement can cause a clearly perceptible change in your home’s acoustics, while a 10-point improvement can reduce sound by 50 percent. 33 25 Closed Cell Foam - Full Acoustic insulation is one of the best ’quieting’ technologies available. STC Rating Chart. Mineral Wool Insulation: STC rating ranges from 20 to 35, making it an excellent choice for soundproofing walls. 50-$1 per square foot. Often times, specialty insulations do not perform any better than standard batt insulation. at SOUND TRANSMISSION CLASS RATINGS. Our comprehensive chart is your go-to resource for making informed decisions. Roughly speaking, the STC rating equals the reduction in decibel levels Installing insulation within a wall or floor/ceiling cavity will improve the STC rating by about 4-6 dB, which is clearly noticeable. To improve the structures STC ratings, you’ll want to properly install sound control insulation with a high NRC rating. Double Layered Drywall with Insulation: Can achieve STC 45-50. Stud Wall with Insulation - STC rating between 40 and 45; Soundproofing Drywall - STC rating between 45 and 50; Concrete Block Wall with Insulation - STC rating between 48 and 55; Specialized Acoustic Wall system - STC rating of 50 or above; Naturally, these are just approximations, and a lot of different factors can affect the STC rating of a • Cellulose insulation outperforms all other insulation systems for sound attenuation. This document provides sound transmission class (STC) ratings for various glass and wall constructions. A good level of isolation for walls and ceilings is STC 50 plus. The higher the R-Value the better the thermal performance of the insulation. The STC is a standardized rating provided by ASTM E413 based on laboratory measurements performed in accordance with ASRM E90. 3. This includes sounds like voices or music. STC is a method of rating airborne sound transmission performance of a wall or fl oor assembly. Whichever curve of reference your curve most closely matches is the STC rating for your specific fixture. Of course, the higher the STC rating, the better. The higher the STC rating, the better the building reduces sound transmission. Please see the reverse side for a comparison of how our cellulose and 4-inch Sound Control Batts perform in STC Rating Chart For Windows. is the sound transmission class (STC). Fiberglass R-15 Unfaced. Home; such as walls or floors, can block airborne sound. Now that people know what an STC rating actually is, the next step is determining the STC rating of a wall, drywall, and windows. A higher number indicates more effective sound insulation than a lower number. STC is measured in decibels. STC above 50 is Learn about glass sound insulation, the importance of Sound Transmission Class (STC) ratings, and how higher STC ratings help reduce sound transmission. Roughly speaking, the STC rating equals the reduction in decibel levels across the partition. 1. For . Applications: STC-rated materials are used in residential, commercial, and industrial buildings Precast walls will usually come with an STC rating to save you the trouble of how determining the STC rating of a wall yourself. The intent is to categorize the relative performance of an assembly in impeding or attenuating sound energy as it passes through the [] What we mean when we say STC-35, STC-45 and STC-52. STC is widely used to rate interior partitions, ceilings/floors, doors, and windows. V. An STC of 25 is considered bad and an STC of 50 and above is usually a good place to start with soundproofing. a. Sources of Airborne Noise: Conversations, televisions, music, and outdoor noises like traffic and construction. Source Intensity Level; Threshold of Hearing (TOH) 0 As you can see from the chart above, neither insulation has a significant impact on the STC rating of a 2x4 partition wall. The STC rating reflects the decibel reduction of noise that a partition can provide (1 When picking the best type of insulation for your home, you should consider the STC rating of your options if sound levels are important to you. At 50, loud sounds will pass through the surface, but at a reduced decibel level. an assembly comprised of ⅝” gypsum board, steel studs and ROCKWOOL SAFE’n’SOUND® insulation will produce an STC rating of 52 while an assembly STC Rating of Fiberglass vs Rockwool (Which one insulates the best) Note: Here I will be going over which type of insulation material works best when put inside a typical interior wall with ½” of drywall on either side, which has an STC rating of 34 on its own, and how it increases this rating. Metal stud walls perform better than wood stud EcoTouch® PINK® FIBERGLAS® Insulation The best choice for home energy savings STC Value 51 55 58 Fire Rating (LBor NLB) 3/4 h LB 1 h NLB 1. The chart below indicates the STC rating of specially made acoustic doors using various applications of Classification for Rating Sound Insulation. A floating floor is another way to significantly improve an How It Works: Airborne noise travels through air gaps and weak points in walls and floors. *optional *For best acoustic results a 1/4" drop is recommended; 3/8" drop maximum Insulation levels are specified by R-Value. _____ Ultimately, STC ratings are one of the best ways to compare different types of windows and doors when you’re looking to overhaul your home’s sound insulation system. Sound moves through material and through the air. What Is a Good STC Rating? An excellent rating is an STC of 60 or higher. • Indicates 2 rows of 5050 installed as follows: Head & Lock Jamb Hinge Jamb. Address: 6301 N Florida Ave Tampa, FL 33604 The STC rating for a basic insulated 2×4 wall with a single layer of drywall on each side is 35-38. For windows, STC ratings range from 18 to 38. You can use the following STC rating chart to help you identify the level that works best for your building. GreenFiber sales professionals will also be happy to consult with you about the best ways to utilize our insulation for sound control in any individual project. The STC rating for a basic wood structure floor/ceiling is 40-43. Use this STC rating chart as a rough guide to the different STC ratings for soundproofing materials: The Basics of STC Ratings. Discover how to select materials and construction methods to achieve superior sound insulation. Adding sound rated insulation can improve that to STC 45. txt) or read online for free. Soundproof Wall Systems: Specialized systems can Otherwise, STC ratings should be enough to insulate your home against excessive external noise. STC AUDIBILITY OF LOUD SPEECH FROM OPPOSITE SIDE OF WALL; 25 Typical STC Ratings for Common Materials. The STC rating measures how well a material or assembly can reduce airborne sound transmission from one space to another. Fire-resistant with melting point up to 2,000˚ F (1,093˚ C). 250. Conclusion: STC Ratings for Windows. • An empty framed wall (steel studs and a layer of gypsum wallboard on each side) has an STC of approximately 35 STC Ratings Chart Acoustical Performance of Glass and Wall Constructions Overall Thickness Inside Construction Space Outside STC Value ISO RW 3 Single Laminated Glass 1 1/4" (7. See chart below displaying the “diminishing returns” of simply adding mass to a partition. Determining ratings for windows, walls, and ceilings all happen the same way defined by the ASTM E90 standard. e. The main test done [] Learn about Sound Transmission Class (STC) ratings and their crucial role in designing acoustically optimized commercial environments. 1/8" 36 36 3/8" (10. It includes STC ratings for commonly used materials such as: STC ratings are an established way to average how much sound is stopped by something. Understanding STC ratings for drywall can be complex. STC: 45 Report No. How effectively a wall or floor reduces airborne sound is measured by STC ratings (sound transmission class). The STC rating goes all the way up to 65. The STC rating for a six inch concrete sub-floor is 52-55. When STC tests are performed, the TMS 0302 requires the testing to be in accordance with ASTM E90, Standard Test Method for Laboratory Measurement of Airborne Sound Transmission Loss of Building Partitions and Elements (ref. This means that you’ll likely be able to hear loud speech but To review – there are a few different weight and thickness options for mass loaded vinyl, and each type has a different STC rating. If the partition has an STC rating of 30, only loud speech can be heard through it. RAL-TL90-195 Insulation Included: ROCKWOOL AFB STC 46 Assembly Components Finish material 5 stc_rating_chart. • Doubling the mass of a wall assembly does not double the STC rating. 3 use 50 as the minimum STC rating for airborne and structural sound in multifamily homes. It lists the construction details and thickness of single laminated glass, laminated insulating glass, airspaced glass, monolithic glass, and various wall constructions. At this rating, you may be able to hear very loud sounds faintly, but most sounds you won’t hear at all. Similar to STC, the higher the OITC value, the better the wall assembly is at reducing sound transmission. 39 . Building the same wall using 2-1/2” metal studs with 1/2” drywall on each side you get an STC of Insulation will noticeably improve the STC rating of an assembly. STC What Can Be Heard At Ecolife Solutions online insulation shop makes choosing and buying insulation online easy; we'll even deliver right to your door in Sydney, Brisbane, Canberra and beyond!. NR . It is usually best to replace the entire window to regain the energy efficiency in your room. STC Rating of Fiberglass vs Cellulose (Which one soundproofs the best) Note: Here I will be going over which type of insulation material works best when put inside a typical interior wall with ½” of drywall on either side, Phone: 888-815-9691. STC ratings are determined in a laboratory under controlled conditions. Building the same wall using 2-1/2” metal studs with 1/2” drywall on each side you get an STC of The overall STC rating is an average of the STC ratings measured between 125 Hz and 4,000 Hz. Phone: 888-815-9691. The higher the STC rating, the better the sound isolation. 060 P. 2. A heavy carpet and high quality pad work best to improve the IIC value of a floor/ceiling. The following examples of different steel stud wall systems demonstrate improved STC values by the inclusion of Johns Manville sound control insulation between metal studs, 24" (610 mm) on center. The Chart below shows how noise relates to decibel ratings. An STC rating is an instrument measurement of how much noise is stopped. STC Standards For reference, most building codes throughout the US require an exterior wall to have an STC rating of 50, standard house walls and wooden doors have an STC rating of 33, windows range from 18 to 38, ile wh The floor covering industry considers the sound insulation very important in living areas such as multi-family or single-family dwellings. 5 h LB 2 h NLB STC is determined by a weighted average of TL values taken over 16 frequencies, which are fitted to a curve in a method defined by the ASTM E413 Classification Standard for Rating Sound Insulation. When tested in the field, an STC rating of a wall assembly will almost always be lower than the lab For further help, check out the STC rating chart below. ½”, one layer . Insulation Type STC. pdf - Free download as PDF File (. But what does that really mean? A sound transmission class chart is a simple way to understand the decibel scale and its relation to STC code requirements for partitions depending on the assembly. In typical metal building construction the values for STC range from a low of about 20 to a high of 55. 24 mm) 1/8" 0. Our aim is to stop you feeling overwhelmed by the sheer number The Sound Transmission Class (STC) is a single-number rating of a material's or an assembly's ability to resist airborne sound transfer at the frequencies 125-4000 Hz. 33. The IIC rating is also noted. The higher the STC rating, the better the barrier is at blocking these sounds. A sound reduction of 35 decibels is very high. STC rating. The STC rating has been in existence for many years and is based on speech sounds. Email: info@commercial-acoustics. Even then, differences of 1-2 points STC can occur for Sound transmission class (STC) is a single number rating of sound isolation of a building wall assembly. STC ratings are the ONLY way to accurately compare various noise reduction products. This is the rating given to flooring assemblies and determines how well they mitigate impact noise (footfall mostly). Fire-resistant with melting point up to Mineral STC) is an integer rating of how well a building partition attenuates airborne sound. STC & IIC Chart. When evaluating flooring underlayment, sound deadening and acoustical ratings are one of the things homeowners or HOA considers. Many test STC Ratings & Steel Stud Framed Walls . That means that if we In the table listed above, you can see that the higher the STC Rating, the better the structure is for blocking sound. Materials with air gaps (inside of them) and extra sound absorbing material also have higher STC ratings. 5/8” type X, one layer . The table below shows what levels of insulation are cost-effective for different climates and locations in the home. Research indicates that a difference of 5 points is generally required for a noticeable change in sound perception. This rating system is called STC, sound transmission classification. And the STC rating of 38-42 dB is said to be good soundproofing. Spray foam insulation provides little value for STC ratings because it fills the cavity completely and then hardens, forming a material through which sound can easily travel. (STC) measured Calculating STC ratings can seem a little bit tricky at first, but it’s not as complicated as you might think. 5 mm) 1/4" 0. A higher STC rating indicates better sound insulation. The higher the NRC rating, the better the sound absorption Here are some commonly-used soundproof insulation materials and their associated STC ratings: Sound Proof Fiberglass Insulation: STC rating ranges from 20 to 35, depending on the thickness and density of the material. The most commonly used variation of MLV is 1 lb/sf, 1/8″ thick, STC 26 mass loaded vinyl. RAL-TL90-195 Insulation Included: ROCKWOOL AFB STC 46 Assembly Components Finish material 5 Looking at the chart above, once a wall gets to an STC of 45, loud speech is audible but not understandable. The higher the STC value, the better a construction reduces the transmission of sound. The STC rating for a basic wood structure floor/ceiling is STC 40-43. What is STC 45 Rating? The STC 45 rating refers to a building material or assembly’s Sound Transmission Class (STC) rating. This is probably what the field STC rating is of that walls in your house or apartment, even it it may have been designed at an STC 50+. The best density for absorbing the widest range of frequencies possible seems to be between 70- and 94kg/m3. 861. STC Rating: What can be heard at this level: 25: Soft speech can be heard and understood: 30: Best Insulation for Soundproofing Walls [2025] Best Acoustic Foam Panels for Soundproofing [2025] Best Soundproof Wallpaper Reviewed! [2025] STC ratings by up to 10. Cavity Depth Expanded Polystyrene (EPS) features a lightweight structure with an STC rating of 23 and costs $0. Gypsum Wallboard (each side) Finish Insulation STC Fire Rating . none . 25 . 1/8" 35 35 3/8" (9. The higher the STC The STC rating will rise even higher if you fill the void with STC-rated insulation, such as CFAB, cellulose-based acoustical and thermal panels. A thorough analysis of the necessary sound absorption material and a sophisticated Adding standard fiberglass insulation improves the rating to STC 39. However, when building hotels, the STC of 55 for demising walls and STC 50 for corridor walls isn’t a building code requirement – this is what we call a “brand Single-pane windows typically have a rating of 26-28, and it’s hard to significantly raise it. Understanding STC Ratings for Drywall. Extruded Polystyrene (XPS) provides higher density with an STC rating of 25 making it suitable for walls and roofs at $1-$2 per square foot. STC ratings are used for windows, doors, walls and most building materials. which is also why it can be so hard to deal with since no amount of insulation material will keep the structures themselves from vibrating. As previously explained, this means they have been tested in a laboratory for their sound transmission loss. one side STC ratings are indicated for the system, not components of a system. Having stated that, the use of any fiberglass insulation can increase the partition assembly STC rating 4-10 points and we have isles full of product that will accomplish a higher rating. Cellulose In multi-family housing Rockwool Premium Plus™ Insulation has one of the highest STC ratings for a party wall assembly, 69*. up to the STC rating indicated. The first step in rating a product is to determine the transmission loss of the material at various STC Rating of Fiberglass vs Rockwool (Which one insulates the best) Note: Here I will be going over which type of insulation material works STC ratings by up to 10. A high STC rating can mean the difference between a peaceful oasis and a The acoustical performance of a wall assembly is measured using a single number rating system, where the higher the number the better the performance. 6 lb/sf MLV with a stand-alone STC rating of 22. com. Fire-resistant with melting point up to Mineral Wool Insulation Comparison Charts. However, STC ratings can be misleading as they only begin at 125Hz, but we can hear deep sounds from as low as 20Hz. International Building Code (IBC) 1206. Metal studs perform better than wood studs. There’s also 2 lb/sf MLV with a stand-alone STC rating of 31, and 0. Spray foam doesn’t have enough mass to improve transmission loss, and because the foam advantage, including details on wall assemblies and their STC/OITC ratings. B. 2) for laboratory testing or ASTM E413, Standard Classification for Rating Sound Insulation (ref. 35? That means that the insulation R-value chart you will find below is basically an insulation thickness chart, based on 1 inch of insulation. A high STC rating is better than a low one. This STC rating chart for windows goes down from lowest to highest STC rated windows to represent the quieter environment you will experience. 5” AcousticsAcoustics Assembly Number: ISS-11 STC: 46Report No. STC is highly dependant on the construction of the partition. Any openings in the barrier (doors, windows, MEP, etc) that have a lower STC rating than the barrier itself, will lower the overall rating of the barrier. A standard wall which consists of a 2x4 wood stud wall with no insulation and just 1/2" drywall on construction team and the design team to take this into account for higher STC ratings. Mecart’s standard acoustic products are labelled STC-35, STC-45 and STC-52. Through acoustic testing, you’ve determined an assembly has an STC rating of 50. [Click to enlarge any image] Definition of STC, Definition of SRI , Definition of OITC The STC provides a standardized way to compare products such as doors and windows made by competing manufacturers. Created Date: 5/18/2020 3:00:41 PM The NRC (Noise Reduction Coefficient) value represents the percent of sound directed at the surface that is absorbed by the fiberglass acoustic insulation. mineral wool) blown-in cellulose and fiberglass batt. k. The higher the STC rating, the better the sound insulation performance of the construction. OITC. Recommended STC Ratings on Corridor & Demising Walls. (see Table 5-15). 5140 info@jonapanels. Fiberglass R-13 Unfaced. In a system using gypsum boards on 2x4s, the STC rating varies depending spacing. The STC rating for %PDF-1. However, builders can install double-pane windows and add more insulation around the windows to mitigate sound overall. 34 25 Mineral Wool R-15. Example: Fiberglass batt has a typical R-value of R-3. This might seem a little difficult to do, but as long as a person has somewhat of an idea on how the ratings work, it is a Adding batt insulation adds absorption into the cavity for the sound emanating from the source‐side drywall, and also adds damping to the wall. RAL-TL90-192 Insulation Included: ROCKWOOL AFB STC 46 Assembly Components Finish material 1/2” gypsum Size 3 5/8” Steel Stud Spacing 24” oc Product AFB Thickness 1. The test results are available upon request. 030 P. R-Value is a measure of insulation’s ability to resist heat traveling through it. ASTM E413 can also be The STC rating is not indicative of the number of decibels (dB) that will be reduced but represents a means of specifying materials for acoustical wall assemblies that will provide the required noise reduction (i. Rental; Our R-value insulation chart below will tell you exactly which R How Is a Wall’s STC Rating Calculated? You can determine STC rating by using the following STC calculation formula: Measure the sound in the room of the noise source: Use an audiometer to record the decibels of the The minimum Sound Transmission Class (STC) and Impact Insulation Class (IIC) ratings of 45/50 established by most codes for partition and floor assemblies often prove insufficient for many occupants. By taking the transmission loss values and testing them at 18 of the most common frequencies (between 125 Hz-4000Hz), a curve is created, which is then compared to the standard STC curves of reference. 3) for field testing. IIC stands for Impact Insulation Class. 5 h LB 2 h NLB 1. 7 per inch of thickness. It is intended as a quick screening tool to compare different wall or fl oor assemblies. 1 hr. , it is widely used to rate interior partitions, ceilings, floors, doors, windows and exterior wall Adding standard fiberglass insulation improves the rating to STC 39. Outdoor-Indoor Transmission Class Choosing the best insulation for you depends on the location and age of your home. 6 %âãÏÓ 101 0 obj > endobj 136 0 obj >/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[3324F964CBA44CA8AC3884D61CCD6213>]/Index[101 61]/Info 100 0 R/Length 150/Prev 2009558/Root 102 Denser materials have better STC ratings. Discover the impact of 6 variables on acoustical assembly's Sound Transmission Class (STC) ratings and how they improve occupant health and productivity. pdf), Text File (. This is a UL U419 wall, so its STC rating is 50. Wall Assembly Acoustical Testing Results. Class (STC). 2 and 1206. As a rule of thumb, doubling the mass generally improves sound insulation by about 5dB. An STC rating of 45 indicates a moderate level of sound insulation. 53 mm) 1/4" 0. Adding mass only “counts” if it across the entire partition, such as adding a layer of drywall or The STC wall rating for a basic insulated 2×4 wall with a single layer of drywall on each side is STC 35-38. When adding closed cell spray foam insulation to it, your STC rating will increase to 37. perform better, as shown in this data chart by the National Research Council of Canada. Finally, now that I’ve introduced you to STC and different types of window insulation, it is my hope that you will manage to find the best possible option for your home and finally get rid of unwanted noise. 1/8" 37 37 Above is another example of a factory wall. Construction with spacing of 32” on center has the best rating (STC 38) while 12” on center construction drops the rating to 32. Types of Insulation and thier STC Rating . Is Complete Soundproofing Possible? Our STC rating chart above only goes to 50 because STC rated windows are in that range. This chart summarizes various characteristics of five most common house insulation materials: closed cell spray foam, open cell spray foam, rock wool (a. It has a 5/8″ type-x gypsum board on both sides, sound batt insulation and is made using 6″ metal studs. Open Cell Foam - Full Cavity. Most often, the failure of the STC Rating Chart Determining STC Rating of Wall, Drywall, and Windows STC Rating of Drywall. wpihb cmsxu tum qaxhjd bbvxob lubt yhqi ehse ejervm iotp zdnfn kiqhrrfn zgiyi mqdxa exsrv